SOCR EduMaterials Activities LawOfLargeNumbers

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SOCR Educational Materials - Activities - SOCR Law of Large Numbers Activity

This is a heterogeneous Activity that demonstrates the Law of large Numbers (LNN)

The Law of Large Numbers (LLN)

Example

The average weight of 10 students from a class of 100 students is most likely closer to the real average weight of all 100 students, compared to the average weight of 3 randomly chosen students from that same class. This is because the sample of 10 is a larger number than the sample of only 3 and better represents the entire class. At the extreme, a sample of 99 of the 100 students will produce a sample average almost exactly the same as the average for all 100 students. On the other extreme, sampling a single students will be an extremely variant estimate of the overall class average weight.

Statement of the Law of Large Numbers

If an event of probability p is observed repeatedly during independent repetitions, the ratio of the observed frequency of that event to the total number of repetitions converges towards p as the number of repetitions becomes arbitrarily large.

Complete details about the LLN can be found here

SOCR Demonstrations of the LLN

SOCR Activities CardCoinSampling Dinov 092206 Fig1.jpg





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